Κεντρική ΣελίδαΗ ΕταιρείαΣχόλια ΠελατώνΠλεονεκτήματαΕμποροσυναλλαγέςΠως Εργάζεται Το Δίκτυο Της BartercardΕιδήσειςΑρχείοΕρωταπαντήσειςΕπικοινωνία

How the Bartercard transaction works
Greek Version
1. A Bartercard transaction is similar to a credit/debit card transaction. Members receive a plastic transaction card and an interest-free line of credit. Monthly statements detail member transactions and Trade Euro balance.

2. Trade Euros are credited to the member’s Bartercard account upon the sale of goods and services through the exchange.

3. Members use their Bartercard transaction card to spend their credit balance, or draw on their interest-free line of credit, on goods and services from any other Bartercard member. Trading within the Bartercard system includes a number of transaction methods, such as electronic transactions via the internet, EFTPOS swipe card facilities, telephone, e-Commerce or by traditional transaction voucher.

In essence…
Bartercard is a strategic business tool that acts as a third party record keeper for global business-to-business trading. It facilitates and monitors all purchases (debits) and sales (credits) undertaken by its members. Bartercard’s credit/debit system functions in the same way the MasterCard and Visa systems deliver service to cash-paying consumers. No other trade exchange in the world can boast such advanced technological capabilities, trade facilitation or success.

TRANSACTION EXAMPLE

A restaurant wishes to "barter" for T€10,000 worth of printing using meals and drinks. No printer would ever want T€10,000 in meals from the one restaurant, however by selecting a Bartercard printer, the restaurateur pays the printer with T€10,000 Trade Euros. The printer’s account is "credited" and the restaurateur’s account "debited", so the restaurant now owes T€10,000 in meals to the Bartercard network, NOT the printer. This is repaid as various Bartercard members come to the restaurant (new business) over the following months. Hence, the restaurant has paid for its printing requirements with meals, using an interest-free "line of credit" and at a cost of approximately 30 - 40 cents in the euro, in replacement good cost.

The printer can now use the Trade Euros earned to buy office furniture, advertising, car repairs, stationery, courier services, colour separations, accounting and legal services ~ even a family holiday. These are all commodities for which the printer would normally pay cash. By using their Bartercard Trade Euros, the printer conserves his cash and benefits from the extra business.

TAXATION AND BARTERCARD

Members should treat a Trade Unit as they would a Cash Unit from a tax perspective. Barter transactions are assessable and deductible for income tax purposes to the same extent as other cash or credit transactions. Therefore, the advantages and disadvantages are similar to ordinary cash revenue or expenses.

Trading may result in tax liability when selling and attract tax credit when purchasing. It may also involve the Fringe Benefits, Sales Tax and Capital Gains Legislation.

When an entity that is a member of a trade exchange makes a taxable supply to another member, there is the same liability for tax as if it were a cash transaction.

For the purposes of the tax laws, payments including income tax and the superannuation guarantee levy must be remitted to the Taxation Office in local cash currency.

Trading is not designed to be used as a means of tax evasion or avoidance. Bartercard members should treat sales and deductible purchases as they would treat a cash transaction. Opening a Trade account is similar to opening another bank or credit card account.

As the third party record keeper, Bartercard Ltd has a legal obligation to provide information, upon request, concerning members' trading activity to any government department.
 

ACCOUNTING AND BARTERCARD

Bartercard recommends that you obtain advice from an accountant experienced in the record keeping and taxation accounting of Barter income, expenses and tax related issues. Bartercard has a network of accountants within the membership base that are highly experienced in providing advice on Barter, Taxation and Accounting of which you can pay for their services using the Bartercard currency.

TAX

If your business is registered for Tax, the supplies you make may be taxable or, in very limited circumstances, Tax-free or input taxed. It is important that you understand the difference between each type of sale and account for it correctly in your records. This can be done by setting up specific columns in a manual cash book or specific account codes in an electronic accounting package.

You are entitled to claim an input tax credit for the TAX you pay on your barter expenses, provided you hold a valid tax invoice. However, you should keep records that support all claims for input tax credits.

Cash and non-cash accounting

If you use the cash basis to report your income, you will account for your income when you receive payment and, similarly, you account for your expenses when they are paid. You receive or make a payment in a barter transaction when the recipient of the supply signs the docket or transaction slip to authorise the exchange of credit between the supplier’s and the recipient’s barter account.

If you use the non-cash basis, you will account for your supplies when you have issued a tax invoice or when any of the payment is received, whichever is the earlier. Similarly, you will account for any purchases when you receive an invoice for the purchase or when you have provided any of the payment for the purchase, whichever is the earlier.

Generally, businesses that have barter transactions will also have other transactions involving the exchange of money. The main method used to record income from barter transactions is to include them separately in a cash receipts book.

  • Use a pre-numbered invoice book to record barter and other transactions. This helps keep track of all transactions.
     
  • Maintain a filing system to keep track of transactions on barter accounts.
     
  • Record the value of barter transactions expressed in Normal currency in your sales record. You can record this in a separate column in the same cash receipts book you use to record your other sales or in a separate cash receipts book to account for your barter sales only.
     
  • Perform barter reconciliations between Barter Exchange statements and your sales record at least monthly.
     
  • Keep the barter reconciliations and the individual barter records for the same length of time you are required to keep your cash records.
     
  • Update and summarise barter transactions into a secondary record such as a cash payments book using individual barter records regularly. Record the value of barter transactions expressed in normal currency. You can record this in a separate column in the same cash payments book you use to record your other purchases or in a separate cash payments book to account for your barter sales only.
     
  • You will need a valid tax invoice if the supplier is registered for Tax and you wish to claim an input tax credit. A tax invoice for a barter transaction needs should be raised exactly the same as if in the cash economy.
     
  • Keep all invoices and file in a systematic manner.
     
  • Perform reconciliations between individual barter records, Barter Exchange statements and payments book at least monthly.
     
  • Keep the barter reconciliations and the individual barter records for 5 years.
     
  • What type of record keeping system should my business use?
  • The Tax Office does not prescribe a defined method for preparing and maintaining a record keeping system, however, the record keeping system you keep should allow a tax officer to work out your tax and superannuation liabilities within a reasonable time. For example, a tax officer would be able to work out your barter related tax liabilities and credits by reviewing your Barter Exchange statements and barter sales and purchases records without having to reconstruct your barter transactions.
     
  • The types of records needed, will depend upon the nature and size of your business. For example, if you have many transactions and source documents per day, it is beneficial to keep summary records such as cash receipts and cash payments books. This will help you to manage your business because you can monitor how much money your business is receiving and spending, and this will assist in identifying any cash-flow problems. It will also help you to complete your activity statements and tax returns correctly and on time.
     
  • Good record keeping is where you maintain a good filing system of invoices and purchase documents, record transactions or summary totals into a cash receipts and cash payments book and reconcile these amounts to bank statements and Barter Exchange statements on a regular basis.
     
  • Other relevant documents that you should retain are your application for membership of the barter exchange, the rules of the barter exchange and any other documents governing the relationship between members, and between the members and the barter exchange.

 

The world’s largest trade exchange
Copyright © 2009 BARTERCARD CYPRUS LTD. All Rights Reserved.

Designed and developed by
CMP Polymedia Ltd